Exponentiation assignment (**=)

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since March 2017.

The **= operator performs exponentiation on the two operands and assigns the result to the left operand.

Try it

Syntax

x **= y

Description

x **= y is equivalent to x = x ** y, except that the expression x is only evaluated once.

Examples

Exponentiation assignment using numbers

let bar = 5;
bar **= 2; // 25

Other non-BigInt values are coerced to numbers:

let baz = 5;
baz **= "foo"; // NaN

Exponentiation assignment using BigInts

let foo = 3n;
foo **= 2n; // 9n
foo **= 1; // TypeError: Cannot mix BigInt and other types, use explicit conversions

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile Server
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet WebView Android Deno Node.js
Exponentiation_assignment 52 14 52 39 10.1 52 52 41 10.3 6.0 51 1.0 7.0.0

See also

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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Exponentiation_assignment